LEE, MARY E.; PHD
TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY, 1993
SOCIOLOGY, SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT (0700); SOCIOLOGY, THEORY AND
METHODS (0344); PHILOSOPHY (0422)
Recent work signals a return to questions about relationships between diverse
knowledge claims and
macrolevel change. In this dissertation, I outline a preliminary model of science
and technology in society
as a basis for a better understanding of relationships between macrolevel patterns
of social organization
and the actions of individual scientists and technologists at the microlevel.
The model is based on a
theoretical 'resource transfer group' (RTG) as the basic unit of change in both
ecosystems and social
systems. The model is self-organizing in that no 'external' processes are posited
to affect system
behavior. 'Levels' of structured resource transfer relationships act as bounding
conditions for other
'levels' of the system. I locate science and technology in this system as specific
classes of cognitive
resources that are transferred among human RTGs by various communicative mechanisms.
The
relevance of mathematical chaos to modeling the behavior of a system of socioecological
self-organization is discussed.
Social
Systems Simulation Group
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