Diffusion of an innovation: Computer technology integration and the role of collaboration
Hoerup, Sharon Lynn; PhD
VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE AND STATE UNIVERSITY, 2001
EDUCATION, CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION (0727); EDUCATION, TECHNOLOGY
This study investigates the extent to which teachers adopted a computer technology
innovation and the
role of collaboration in the adoption process. Semi-structured interviews with
seven teachers and one
Computer Resource Teacher, supplemented by observations and documentation regarding
the
innovation, provide data for an in-depth, ethnographic case study. Six months
were spent in the setting
recording the teachers' interactions and processes centered on adopting the
innovation. Results show
collaboration efforts among teams and the level of uncertainty regarding the
innovation influenced the
amount of time and the degree to which each team adopted the innovation. Two
other factors influenced
the adoption rate of the innovation: the interaction that the teachers had with
a change agent, which
helped to decrease the level of uncertainty about the innovation with two of
the teams and thus,
increased their adoption rate, and the innovativeness of individuals, which
had a direct connection to the
rate of adoption and which influenced other members of the grade level and their
rate of adoption. Each
participant's level of innovativeness, their compatibility and comfort with
the innovation, and their efforts
to collaborate were significantly related to successful implementation of the
computer technology
innovation.
Social
Systems Simulation Group
P.O. Box 6904 San Diego, CA 92166-0904 Roland Werner, Principal Phone/FAX (619) 660-1603 |